The Life and Ministry of John Wesley
John Wesley stands among the most influential figures in the history of Christianity. Born in 1703 in Epworth, Lincolnshire, he displayed an early devotion to learning and faith. His life combined intellectual rigour, tireless organisation, and a pastoral heart that reached across social classes. Wesley’s ministry was distinctive for its mobility and its focus on both personal holiness and social responsibility.
Ordained as a priest in the Church of England, Wesley initially served conventional parishes but found them spiritually stagnant. A transformative experience in 1738, often described as his “heartwarming moment,” gave him personal assurance of salvation and ignited a passion to share the gospel. From that point on, Wesley travelled extensively across Britain, preaching outdoors to crowds who might never enter a church. His itinerant ministry made him accessible to the poor and the marginalised, breaking down barriers between social classes and bringing the message of God’s love to every corner of society.
Central to Wesley’s vision was the principle that faith must be lived, not merely professed. He founded societies and class meetings that provided accountability, support, and instruction for believers. Within these groups, Methodists studied Scripture, examined their lives, and practiced spiritual disciplines. Wesley also emphasised preaching, hymnody, and practical action as inseparable parts of the Christian life.
Beyond spiritual concerns, Wesley was deeply engaged in social issues. He advocated for education for the poor, prison reform, and the eradication of slavery. His concern for practical holiness demonstrated that true faith affects both the soul and society. John Wesley’s life exemplifies the Methodist ideal: rigorous devotion to God, tireless service to humanity, and an unshakeable belief in the transforming power of grace.